Tuesday, October 9, 2012

Chp. 4 Study Guide

Just in case you lost yours... (Don't forget - test has been rescheduled to Monday since you won't have S.Studies due to the A1 rotation on Friday)


Social Studies Chp. 4 Test – Study Guide

 

Please review your class notes and study key terms/important people.

4 – 1    Governing the Colonies

-          Understand how the English Parliamentary tradition (the Magna Carta, English Bill of Rights) affected the way colonists viewed government

-          Review how early colonial legislatures came about and who was able to vote

-          Know the case of John Peter Zenger and how his trial affected freedom of the press

-          Study the Navigation Acts and know how they effected trade in the colonies

4 – 2    Colonial Society

-          Know what life was like on small farms

-          Understand the lives/different social roles of men, women and children

-          Review the social classes (Gentry, Middle Class, Indentured Servants, and Free African Americans) and know how each class differed from the other in terms of influence on government

4 – 3    Slavery in the Colonies

-          Thoroughly understand the Atlantic slave trade:

- The capture of slaves from Africa

- The Middle Passage

- How the triangular trade worked

-          Understand why/how slavery took root in the colonies

-          Review the slave codes – why they were implemented and how they affected the lives of slaves

-          Be familiar with the concept of racism

 

4 – 4    The Spread of New Ideas

-          Review the nature of early education in America

-          Literature – what kinds were there? Who were some famous writers?

-          Know Ben Franklin

-          Review the Great Awakening: The causes for religious revival, Jonathan Edwards, and how it impacted the forming of denominations ***Understand how this relates to democracy***

-          Pay very close attention to the ideas that arose during the Enlightenment (Locke, Montesquieu):

- Natural laws/natural rights vs. divine right

- The responsibilities of government, according to Locke

- Separation of powers and how this keeps any one individual from having too much power

                        - Legislative branch

                        - Executive branch

                        - Judicial Branch

 

 

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